![]() She deplores the fact that the people whose culture is appropriated by Disney cannot defend themselves because they "are typically the most marginalized people in the world, the most colonized." Cultural appropriation for profit It's the merchandise and the perpetual remakes of these films," Kelly tells DW. "They won't willingly give up their cash cows like 'Peter Pan,' because it isn't just the movie that brings the billions in profit. "With those warning signs Disney gives itself a free pass to refresh and maintain the racist depictions from their past," she says. The disclaimer adds that the company acknowledges the harmful impact of such depictions and wants to learn from them, aiming to "spark conversation to create a more inclusive future together."īut is a notice at the beginning of a film enough? No, says filmmaker Keala Kelly, who lives in Hawaii and is Kanaka Maoli, which is the traditional name for Native Hawaiians. These stereotypes were wrong then and are wrong now." In "Peter Pan" (1953), for example, the native peoples of America speak an incomprehensible language and are repeatedly referred to as "red skins."ĭisney has since added content advisory notices to several of its classics, including "Dumbo," "Peter Pan" and "The Aristocats." It reads: "This program includes negative depictions and/or mistreatment of people or cultures. 'Wrong then and wrong now'īut "Dumbo" is not the only Disney film with questionable scenes. A classic with a content advisory notice: 'Dumbo' Image: picture-alliance/Mary Evans Picture Libraryĭisney has since added a content advisory notice for racism at the beginning of the film from 1941, which was also criticized for its "Song of the Roustabouts" scene, in which faceless Black workers set up a big top while singing, "We work all day, we work all night / We never learned to read or write … We slave until we're almost dead / We're happy-hearted roustabouts" - a cynical portrayal of Black people in the United States and a trivialization of the history of slavery. The lead singer is called Jim Crow, a reference to the infamous Jim Crow laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States, as well as the name of a theater character who dressed in tattered clothes and applied blackface make-up for entertainment - a racist depiction of African-American slaves. They laugh, dance and sing while making fun of Dumbo, the little elephant with big ears, who sadly sits there listening. The 'Dumbo' caseĪ group of crows sit on a branch, and one of them is smoking a cigar. In the past, Disney has often been accused of cultural appropriation and serving racist narratives. With the exception of one child, every family member has a unique magical power.įor this movie, the filmmakers worked together with representatives of the Indigenous Zenu population - but things used to be quite different. The Madrigals live in an enchanted city in the mountains of Colombia. ![]() ![]() But the story retains the magic that makes it truly a fairy tale, so it is not important to create historical accuracy.The new Disney animation "Encanto" offers a magical adventure of an extended Indigenous family. The clothes are also reminiscent of that historical time period. This assumption is based on the presence of a royal family and the class structures that are in place, such as live-in servants and social status that is fully dependent on a man. It appears to be set when France was ruled by a monarchy, most likely in the 1700s. While not grounding itself in a specific historical time or place, think Ever After, the movie is set in a fantastical version of France. But it is heavily influenced by the traditional French version of the fairy tale. There are all the classic hallmarks of a Cinderella story - enslaved orphan girl, cruel stepmother and stepsisters, animal friends, fairy godmother, glass slippers, ball at the palace, handsome prince, if the shoe fits, happily ever after. On the surface, 2015's Cinderella appears to be a stereotypical version of the most well-known tale in the world.
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With a Rocket Lawyer premium membership, you may access the registered agent service for a discounted price of $111.99 instead of paying $149.99 every year. Acceptance and notification of any service of process and other Rocket Lawyer documents.Contact information for the government for tax and legal documents.Solid privacy with your sensitive details.The following services are included in this registered agent service package: If you already use them to create an LLC or corporation, employing this service is a no-brainer. In all 50 states, Rocket Lawyer offers registered agent services. Rocket Lawyer provides two separate pricing for business formation services: one for subscribers and one for non-subscribers. Rocket Lawyer's price differs from that of typical LLC formation providers because it is more of a subscription service. Sign Up To ZenBusiness Service Features & Prices Therefore, it's good that you can still utilize this provider to create an LLC, even if you don't want to pay for a membership for extra legal services. ![]() Non-subscribers can partially access Rocket Lawyer's legal services, such as LLC formation filings. Once you pay their membership fee, you get access to their online legal service and receive accurate legal advice from skilled attorneys. Rocket Lawyer provides a sample selection of online legal documents and other top-notch legal services from qualified lawyers. Beyond aid with LLC creation, this company also provides a wide range of reasonably priced business and legal services for proprietors of small businesses. Rocket Lawyer is an online legal offering service that has been in business since 2008. In this Rocket Lawyer review, we'll tell you whether or not using this service is worthwhile based on its pricing, features, and other essential factors that influence LLC formation. ![]() With millions of customers served, Rocket Lawyer is one of the most popular firms in this field, and it wasn’t before long that they popped up on our radar. If you want to incorporate a business online, you've probably seen a plethora of business formation services available to assist you. How to Change Registered Agent for an LLC. ![]()
![]() He was on board the SMS Kaiserin und Königin Maria Theresia, which, together with the SMS Kaiserin Elisabeth, SMS Aspern and a company of 160 Austrian marines had arrived to assist. Allied flags were hoisted over the captured fort.įor his part in the fort Pei Tang offensive, Georg was later awarded the Silver Bravery Medal 2. Finally scaling its mudbrick wall defenses, the fighting was over by late evening. Most men were injured and killed from the exploding landmines. Wading through mud and running across mined land, they stormed toward the fort. After an early morning heated exchange of ship to shore shelling, they advanced under heavy fire. The Italian steamer Capo di Monte, met its end 100 nautical miles (190 km 120 mi) from Candia (today Heraklion, Crete), while on her way from Karachi (India) to Malta.Īs part of a 100 strong detachment of Austro Hungarian Navy sailors, and an allied force of 8500 men comprised of approximately 1800 Germans, 1500 French, and 5000 Russians, Georg was ordered to take the fort. On the same day, the 3,618-ton British ship Good Hope, laden with iron ore for Middleborough (Massachusetts, USA), was sunk. On October 19, 1917, 150 nautical miles (280 km 170 mi) from Malta, the British ship Elsiston carrying military stores between Malta and Suda Bay (Crete), was sunk. On September 1st, Georg concluded his patrol and returned to Cattaro (Kotor, Montenegro).ĭuring a five-day span in October, three more ships fell to the young Captain's skill. At 11,744 tons, the Milazzo was the largest ship sunk by SM U-14 and the largest cargo ship sunk by an Austro-Hungarian submarine. On August 29th, the Italian steamer cargo ship Milazzo was sunk east of Malta. On the night of August 27th and 28th, the 3,627-ton turret deck British steamer Nairn was sunk near Benghazi (Libya), on her way from Malta to Port Said (Egypt) with coal. On August 26th, the British steamer Titian was sunk while on en route to Alexandria (Egypt). On August 24th, SM U-14 sank the British steamer Kilwinning, loaded with coal and general cargo, heading for Port Said (Egypt). Departing from the submarine base at Cattaro (Kotor, Montenegro), Georg and crew headed into the Ionian Sea and sank the French steamer Constance on August 23rd, northeast of Malta. On August 20th, again successfully evading the Otranto Barrage (between Italy and Greece), SM U-14 headed through the Straits of Otranto, and over the next 11 days sank five ships, with a combined tonnage of 24,814 GNT (over half of her total tonnage sunk). ![]() Continuing, the SM U-14 was able to sink the Greek steamer Marionga Goulandris, near Cape Matapan (Greece). On May 3rd, again on patrol in the same area, he sank the 1,905-ton Italian steamer Antonio Sciesa. In July, Georg was able to conduct a ruse on the French fleet that was blocking the harbor at Corfu (Greece), by hoisting the French tri-color the Submarines former national flag, and passed unchallenged. On April 28, 1917, while on patrol off the coast of Greece he sank the 5,315-ton British tanker, Teakwood, which was headed from Port Arthur (Texas, USA) to Port Said (Egypt). With the new and improved SM U-14 back in action, from April to October 1917, Georg sank 11 vessels with a total of 45,669 GNT (gross nautical tonnage). Providing not only more enemies, but – as the name of the mod says – "better" enemies, A Better Advent 2 opens up new avenues of gameplay with more than 60 new enemies and variants along with an ambitious AI overhaul. A Better Advent isn’t just adding some random stuff to the game to make it harder it directly improves the core gameplay… but, it does make the game notably harder. ![]() They are your first and only line of defence, sabotaging. Really, it’s designed for a squad of 6-8 soldiers rather than the default 4-6. Updated: XCOM 2 Want to know more about the best XCOM 2 class builds Victory is impossible without your soldiers. 644 subscribers Subscribe 35K views 1 year ago Hey whats up YouTube, in todays video we are going to be looking at the top mods of the year If you guys did enjoy the video a like and. Players looking to get more out of XCOM 2 should take a look at these stellar mods available on Nexus and the Steam Workshop. If you want a challenge that the base game sorely lacks in the late game, slap this into your game and strap in, and maybe get a mod to increase squad size. Get it here.Īn official Mod image showing off new features. So, a single video or image can’t really capture why you need this little guy, but trust me when I say you do. After a while, the vanilla maps will start to get a bit stale. A Workshop Item for XCOM 2 By: sqparadox This mod has been updated for compatability with War of the Chosen but is still classified as a vanilla xcom mod (exclamation mark next to mod in Launcher) to maintain backward compatability. ![]() Adds the Sword as primary weapon (Machete). With a few structure changes, you’ll see the exact same landscape, and sometimes the exact same layout of buildings. Replaces original XCOM 2 classes with 4 new classes: Heavy, Marksman, Sentinel, Scout. This mod makes you feel like you’re actually going around the world and fighting through unique areas instead of the exact same places a couple of times. ![]() You’ll thank me after you’ve played XCOM 2 for your 5th time. No singular video under 2 hours can truly cover this one, either, but just look at how radically different even just the first mission is. Long War 2 is a top-to-bottom overhaul of XCOM 2. Its goal is to give players the feel of running a worldwide, guerrilla war against ADVENT while offering them a greater variety of strategic and tactical experiences that the vanilla game sorely lacks. In the Base XCOM 2, they don’t let you do a lot of things that you’d think an underground, guerilla force would be able to do – like sending out multiple squads to hit multiple targets at once – for balancing reasons, but Long War 2 even addressed that by adding dozens of new enemies and strategic ADVENT AI that tries to counter your moves. Part of a collection of mods that overhaul major aspects of the game, A Better ADVENT (ABA) is a mod primarily concerned with adding an extra challenge to the game by introducing increased enemy variety as well as. The floor is smaller, the bigs can be in the paint theres no three in the key the three-point line is shorter,' Jokic explained. Nikola Jokic, who also competed in EuroBasket 2022 over the offseason, was asked about Giannis quotes and agreed. We look forward to celebrating you as you deserve, thank you Michael. FIBA EuroBasket is making a triumphant comeback this week after five years away from competition. While these comments turned heads, Antetokounmpo isnt alone in this belief. We will miss you, but this is and will always be your home. Your name is already a legend for Reyer colours. Now begins a new chapter in your life and it will never be the same for us too, we wish you the best for you and your family and we know that you will face all life’s challenges with the same determination and positivity that you have always brought to the gym. Nikola Jokic stats 2022-23 regular season stats. Italy came back from the second quarter's 14-point deficit. Italy will meet France with Rudy Gobert and Evan Fournier in the EuroBasket quarterfinals. Thank you for the Champion that you are, for always putting the group and the common good before everything. 3 hours ago &0183 &32 Spotrac estimates that Jokics career earnings will be 418.1 million by the end of his extension. Italy served one of the most surprising results at EuroBasket 2022 by eliminating favorites Serbia with Nikola Jokic in front, 94-86 (20-28, 25-23, 21-17, 28-18). Thank you for your disposability, your smile and the example you have always passed on to everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Thank you for your 389 matches with our colours, the first ever in the history of the Club, always played with the same commitment and determination. He was selected to play in 4 All-Star games, and has won 2 MVP awards. He has averaged 20.2 points, 10.5 rebounds and 6.6 assists in 596 regular-season games. In this very special moment for you and for us, on behalf of the entire organization that I have the honor of representing, we want to say thank you. Nikola Jokic has played 8 seasons for the Nuggets. Umana Reyer and Michael Bramos jointly announce the retirement of the orogranata captain from playing basketball after 13 seasons as a professional, 8 of which in Reyer jersey. The CEO said that with the new incentive package, he hopes Howard can “play seriously and play hard.” He said that as long as Howard plays in the games and wins, the bonuses combined with the base pay rate will ensure his wage will not be lower than his previous salary. Therefore, under the new payment scheme, there is a “winning bonus, losing bonus, and non-bonus for not playing, combined with a fixed base salary.” The team’s CEO, Chang Chien-wei (張建偉) told the news agency that Howard’s salary next season would be based on a new calculation method.Ĭhang said that during this past season, Howard played 20 out of 30 games and missed the rest due to injuries. He'll also have the opportunity for a deeper EuroBasket run after Serbia was upset by Italy in the round of 16 despite Jokic's 32 points and 13 rebounds. Howard said the pay cut was “very disappointing” and he felt that he deserved more. BasketNews already analyzed the list of stars that will be present at EuroBasket, and the quality level is very high. Back-to-back reigning MVP Nikola Jokic, two-time MVP Giannis Antetokounmpo, three-time Defensive Player of the Year Rudy Gobert and three-time All-NBA First Team guard Luka Doncic headline the. ![]() He said this was “very disrespectful” as he felt that he had “brought value to the team.” EuroBasket 2022 is about to begin, and with the presence of global stars such as Giannis Antetokounmpo, Luka Doncic, and Nikola Jokic, media attention is at an all-time high. Per Taiwannews, In an interview with TVBS on Wednesday (June 7), Howard said the Leopards offered him a contract that would provide 65% less in salary than what they gave him in his first season. ![]() Howard averagted 23.2 points, 16.2 rebounds and 5 assists per game in 20 games in Taiwanese league. Dwight Howard has been offered a huge paycut by the Taoyuan Leopards to remain in Taiwan one more season. Nikola Jokic 15 of the Denver Nuggets drives the lane during the first quarter against Jokic and Murray dominate as Nuggets take 2-1 lead over Miami. In the latest example of this, the 7-4 gentle giant was spotted raving with fellow Serbian teammate and Denver Nuggets star Nikola Jokic at Bogdan Bogdanovic's 30th birthday party. ![]() Participating shops include Barbara’s Flowers, Starbright Floral, Hibiscus Flower Shop, Eleanor’s Florist, and Brooklyn Blooms Floral boutique. The aforementioned free block party, which will continue until 11:30 PM May 6, will feature food from Schmackary’s, West End Bar & Grill, Bird and Branch, and Bea’s and tunes spun by “S.N.O.B,” hosted by DJ Duggz, DJ Ari Grooves (Lortel-nominated Little Shop alum), and Emily McGill.Īdditionally, several flower shops around the city will be selling limited edition Little Shop bouquets through May 6. ![]() On May 6 NPR will release a Little Shop NPR Tiny Desk Concert featuring performances from Alan Menken, Tammy Blanchard, Conrad Ricamora, Christian Borle, Aaron Arnell Harrington, Stuart Zagnit, Cristina Raé, Khadija Sankoh, and band members Will Van Dyke, Nate Brown, Dena Tauriello, and Mark Verdino. Sleepy Hollow High School performs May 1 and Ossining High School May 4, with additional schools to be announced. Taking part are Josh Daniel, Chelsea Turbin, Jana Jackson, Khadija Sankoh, and Cristina Raé.įlip Through the 1982 Original Little Shop of Horrors Playbillsįollowing the 2 PM matinee May 1 and the 8 PM May 4 performances, local-area schools who mounted Little Shop productions this spring will perform “Skid Row” at the Westside. The celebration of the musical, which originally opened at the Orpheum May 20, 1982, begins April 28 with the Oculus at the World Trade Center lighting up green, followed by a 1:30 PM performance and Q&A with the cast of the musical at the Cloud Seating area, located near the Westfield Concierge Desk. The Off-Broadway revival of Alan Menken and Howard Ashman’s Little Shop of Horrors, which plays the Westside Theatre, will celebrate the musical's 40th anniversary with a host of events, including a May 6 block party in front of the Westside on West 43rd Street beginning at 10 PM ET. ![]() After the campus closed, Sienna Branch Library returned to standard branch hours and continues to offer full library services to the public.Do you like Bullet Hell games, horror movie themes, and adult humor? The Textorcist: The Story of Ray Bibbia is all of these things, along with being an incredibly challenging typing game. HCC closed its Sienna campus at the end of the Spring 2016 semester. Sienna also has six self-check machines with RFID technology. This feature is built into the outside and inside book drops, and enables items to be automatically checked in as they are returned in the book drop. It was also the first county library to utilize Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) units in the checkout system. Sienna Branch Library opened with all the latest technology installed and with an opening collection developed for a diverse community. Special hours were established to allow earlier access to the building for students. The college purchased the property and donated a corner of it for the site of the library building, which was to be used by both Fort Bend County residents and HCC students. Officials from the county and HCC entered into talks to explore the practicality and cost benefit of sharing resources between the two groups, and a partnership agreement was reached for construction of a joint-use facility. Houston Community College (HCC) wanted to establish a campus in the Sienna area of Missouri City, and Fort Bend County (FBC) wanted to build a library in the same general area. This branch was the first county library to be built in partnership with an educational institution. A two-story, 45,000-square-foot building, the library is the second-largest branch in the Fort Bend County library system. Located in Missouri City, the Sienna Branch Library opened in April 2010, on a 4.5-acre site adjacent to Houston Community College Southwest – Missouri City (which later moved to a new site near the Missouri City Branch Library). $4.95 1st page $3.45 each additional page.$1.75 1st page $1.00 each additional page.This service is for sending faxes only it will not receive. You are not permitted to use FBCL's 3D printers to create material that is: prohibited by local, state or federal law, material that is unsafe, harmful, dangerous, or poses an immediate threat to the well-being of others, including weapons. Designs must be copyright-free or the patron must have license authorization. The 3D printers can print objects up to 8” wide x 8” high x 8” deep. Projects printed at the libraries have a 5-hour print time maximum. Small items can take as little as 20 minutes to print, while other items can take much longer. A fee of $0.20 per gram of filament used will be charged, with a $1.00 minimum. Library staff will be the ones to actually print the object. stl format on a flash drive to the library. All sizes - $1.00 when using coins $1.00 when using library cardĪ 3D printer is available at this branch for use by anyone with a valid Fort Bend County Libraries card or a valid government-issued photo ID.Ledger (11x17) - 30¢ when using coins 20¢ when using library card.Legal (8.5x14) - 15¢ when using coins 10¢ when using library card. ![]() Letter (8.5x11) - 15¢ when using coins 10¢ when using library card.If this is your first time using our new service, please click on the "First Time User" button. To login, enter your Library Card number and PIN. Documents can be release/printed at any Print Release Station at Sienna Branch Library. When the lab is not being used for training, it is open to the public.Ī SmartKiosk is available to add value to your library card for printing and copying while in the library.Ī flatbed scanner is available at this library for images only.įor wireless printing, click here to access SmartAlec, an online resource to upload your documents. Sienna Branch Library has a computer lab with 24 student computers and 1 instructor's computer, for training purposes. For the current classes available, check under Computer/Tech type programs on the calendar. Examples include “Microsoft Word Survival Basics” and “Mouse Practice for Scaredy-cats.” Classes are not available at all library locations. The staff of the Fort Bend County library system conducts entry-level classes on computer software, on a variable basis. Contact the Adult Reference Department at Sienna for more information and connection instructions to use your personal laptop at the library. Sienna Branch Library provides free WiFi access to the public throughout the building. Rent The Pointe (3rd floor) at Missouri City Branch Library?Ĭomputers for public use are available at this branch by reservation or on a walk-in basis.Ĭomputer software available on these computers include: Adult. ![]() Lightning 8-pin and 16-pin receptacles Comparisons with USB Īpple has not publicly discussed microUSB, but various tech news websites state that Lightning might have been used instead of microUSB because of its compatibility with docks and speaker systems the ability to insert the cable in either direction for user convenience Apple wishing to maintain control over supply chain of accessories the ability to charge a licensing fee and the mechanical weakness of USB connectors. The authentication scheme has been cracked by some third parties. Lightning connectors contain an authentication chip that made it difficult for third-party manufacturers to produce compatible accessories without being approved by Apple. The Lightning to 30-pin adapter supports only a limited subset of the available 30-pin signals: USB data, USB charging, and analog audio output (via the DAC inside of the adapter ). Īpple offers various adapters that allow the Lightning connector to be used with other interfaces, such as 30-pin, USB, HDMI, VGA, and SD cards. Only the Lightning to USB 3 camera adapter provides USB 3.0 speed on those iPad Pro models. It supports USB 3.0 (now USB 3.2 Gen 1) at the maximum transfer speed of 5 Gbit/s. The Lightning receptacle on the 12.9-inch iPad Pro (1st and 2nd generation) and 10.5-inch iPad Pro models has 16 pins, as there are additional eight pins on the other side. ![]() The maximum transfer speed available over the Lightning connector is 480 Mbit/s, the same as USB 2.0. Part of the processor's job is to route the power and data signals correctly whichever way up the connector is inserted. Each pin on the reverse side of the connector is connected to its directly opposite twin on the other side. Unlike the Apple 30-pin connector it replaces (and USB Type-A or -B connectors), the Lightning connector can be inserted either face up or face down. Lightning is an 8-pin connector that carries a digital signal. Apple stated concerns that this will "harm consumers in Europe and around the world", but on October 25, 2022, Greg Joswiak, the vice president of worldwide marketing of Apple, said that Apple will comply with the new EU regulations, indirectly confirming that iPhone models and other devices will ultimately replace Lightning with USB-C in the future. Commentators said that these regulations will impact Apple most heavily. On October 4, 2022, the European Parliament approved regulations that would require all electronic devices to support USB-C, in order to meet pressure by EU consumers regarding financial costs and e-waste. In January 2020, the European Commission proposed laws to standardize charger ports. In October 2022, the Siri Remote bundled with the 3rd generation Apple TV 4K replaced the Lightning port with USB-C, becoming Apple's first accessory to charge via USB-C. In October 2018, Apple released a range of iPad Pro models that replaced Lightning with USB-C the 2020 iPad Air (4th generation) and 2022 iPad (10th generation) similarly replaced Lightning with USB-C. Lightning cables with a USB-A end only support USB 2.0. The only accessory that supports USB 3.0 is the camera adapter. The iPad Pro, released in 2015, features the first Lightning connector supporting USB 3.0 host. Apple is the sole proprietor of the trademark and copyrights for the designs and specifications of the Lightning connector. Apple was given a partial transfer of the Lightning trademark, suggesting that Harley-Davidson likely retained the rights to use the name for motorcycle-related products. On November 25, 2012, Apple acquired the "Lightning" trademark in Europe from Harley-Davidson. The iPod Touch (5th generation), iPod Nano (7th generation), iPad (4th generation) and iPad Mini (1st generation) followed in October and November 2012 as the first devices with Lightning. The Lightning connector was introduced on September 12, 2012 ( ), with the iPhone 5, as a replacement for the 30-pin dock connector. The plug is indented on each side to match up with corresponding points inside the receptacle to retain the connection. The Lightning plug is symmetrical (same pins on either side), so it can be inserted into a Lightning receptacle in either orientation. Using 8 pins instead of 30, Lightning is much smaller than its predecessor. The Lightning connector is used to connect Apple mobile devices like iPhones, iPads, and iPods to host computers, external monitors, cameras, USB battery chargers, and other peripherals. and introduced on September 12, 2012 ( ), in conjunction with the iPhone 5, to replace its predecessor, the 30-pin dock connector. Lightning is a proprietary computer bus and power connector created and designed by Apple Inc. Lane 0 and 1 may swap in IC of device connector (lanes don't swap if the accessory identification chip is connected to the ID0 pin) 16 (plug receptacle on early iPad Pro models). ![]() This is useful when the gun is manually reloaded, as ammunions are two-pieces. This local version released in 2016 is alledegly capable of penetrating 1,000–1,200 mm of RHA equivalent up to 1,300 (D) after ERA, if this model possesses a Tandem HEAT, Thermobaric charge. The external Bulsae-3 ATGM launcher is also interesting. This is in addition to the MANPADS launcher (numbers of reloads is unknown). It is showin there the right-side two-tube Bulsae-3 ("Firebird-3") ATGM launcher, described as the equivalent of the Soviet Kornet ATGM. Turret detail of the very well armed pok'Pung Ho IV or 216 model, as revealed in the 2018 parade. Crucially also, turret arrangement suggest the presence of a loader. Infrared sensors are also visible, possibly of the TPN-3-49 or TPN-4 type. It is also speculated that the night sight is still derived from the old T-62 model. There is speculation also about a local adaptation of the PNK-3 or PNK-4 day sights and 1K13-49 periscope active/passive sight. It is perhaps modelled after the Chieftain FCS, passed through Iran. The on-board eletronic systems are probably the most advanced, with a computerized Fire Control System given the presence of sensors and meteorological mast, ensuring a high first hit-capability and good accuracy on long range and poor visibility. I addition the serie II shows in parade pintle-mounted SA-7 MANPADS (there is no clue as if these are used in operations but only on parade), while the Serie IV shows a twin mounted AT-5 Spandrel launchers and rear SA-16 MANPADS. The secondary armament is the usual KPV anti-aircraft machine gun, and the coaxial light machine-gun. On the armament side, observers noticed that the first Mark seemed equipped with 2A20 115mm gun, while the others were given the larger 2A26/2A46 125mm smoothbore gun, firing a domestic AP round. There is no way to prove the existence of a laser warning detection system, but the presence of an NBC system is highly probable, and two pair of smoke projectors are mounted on the turret's sides for active concealment, plus probably the usual Soviet-style exhaust injection smoke generator. Other than that, no modern system of active protection similar to the modernized T-72 or T-90 was observed but the traditional infrared searchlight. The early model (and serie IV) still shows the old cast hemispheric turret with a rear ammo storage turret basket and front appliqué armour with ERA blocks also introduced on the Serie III. The turret in particular shows distinctive wedge-shaped armor modules that can be certainly upgraded, containing Composite Armour modelled after the early T-72M. There is an additional pair of road wheels, a long hull and a turret and sides showing additional appliqué armour of light laminar steel. In size, hull shape, silhouette, the P'okp'ung-ho has all the trademarks of a T-62 chassis modified to close on the T-72, light, low, with a well-sloped frontal armour and classic compartimentation of the type. 2000: Chonma-98 (Medium Tank Mod.89), 38 tons and alleged 900mm RHAe 1992: Chonma-2: ERA Upgrade (500mm of RHAe vs HEAT rounds) 1976: Model 1967 “Chonma” appear as a downgraded T-62, 150 tanks sent to Iran from 1982 ![]() 1968: License production of the T-62 in North Korea and imports 1967: Tank production facility ready and production starts in North Korea In all directions it shows strong improvements over the Ch'onma-ho.Īccording to Russian sources the timeline was such: ![]() ![]() Until today, the figure generally accepted for production is comprised between 200 and 250. In between, North Korea showed interest for the Russian T-90 and it is safe to think that its design has some influence over later version of the tank. It is therefore sometimes classified as the M-2002 by the West. However it was only publicly observed at the the spring 2010 parade but was first observed by experts in 2002. Although apparently similar to the Chinese Type 85 and T-72 it was still armed by a 115 mm 2A20 gun from the T-62 series. It is generally accepted that the first version of the Pokpung-Ho, was studied in 1992 by the Second Machine Industry Bureau and produced by the Ryu Kyong-su Tank Factory (Sinhung, South Hamgyong Province). North Korea apparently benefited such a deal and procured itself T-72s that were reverse-engineered. Just after 1990 and the dissolution of the Soviet Union, immense stockpiles of non-modernized T-72s were to be scrapped and were sometimes resold. ![]() The 43-year-old Anglo-American Bruce is one of the hot "go-to" composers on today's classical music scene. The final movement starts with a desolate stillness, but gradually and relentlessly - indeed, as if powered by steam - builds up speed until arriving at a break-neck denouement. The fourth movement is much more light-hearted and seems to hint at strange ticking clocks. The third lyrical movement was inspired by the 'armillary sphere', a model of the celestial sphere often found in steampunk design, and I hope the movement captures a sense of a mysterious spiralling celestial mechanism. The brief opening movement has wild fanfares on clarinet and french horn and is followed by a dark, brooding passacaglia. There is something essential for me about the direct connection of live unamplified sound. ![]() The sound may not be steam-powered, but it is produced by muscles and breath alone and for me that's one of its major selling points. It's one of the very few areas in music performance where unamplified, non-electronic sound is still the norm. To stretch the analogy a little further than I probably should, you could see Classical Music itself as a kind of steampunk music. It seemed like a line-up from a steampunk cartoon. I think above all it was the French horn with its crazy complicated brass plumbing, making it about as iconic a steampunk instrument as you could hope for but similarly the bassoon, the bass clarinet and the cor anglais each have the distinct air of an eccentric Victorian gentleman, the product of a particular kind of obsession. When Carnegie Hall offered me this commission based around the Beethoven Septet line-up (though I added an oboe to mine in the end), the horn and bassoon immediately stood out to me as defining colours of the group and somehow a connection formed between them and the images of the steampunk world. Strange forms of transport including zeppelins or futuristic steam-powered cars dominate often quite dystopian high-rise cityscapes. Brass, copper and wood feature prominently and complicated mechanical spaghetti creates unfeasibly steam-powered devices like watches, laptops, x-ray machines, and so on. It centres on a kind of 'alternative history' - an alternative universe which looks a lot like technologically- advanced Victorian England, only one where electricity never surfaced and everything is steam-powered. I later discovered that steampunk was originally a science fiction genre but has gone on to become a quite recognised form of design, fashion and sub-culture. As a fan of home-made instruments it was a form of creativity that instantly appealed to me. I first came across the word steampunk when a friend introduced to me as such the collection of strangely futuristic lights, clocks and other objects that he'd fashioned out of copper pipes and other scrap materials. |
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